Above: Ying Xin of the Martha Graham Dance Company; photo by Melissa Sherwood
Author: Oberon
Thursday April 20th, 2023 - The Martha Graham Dance Company are at The Joyce for a couple of weeks, and tonight was their gala evening. The program offered Graham's All-City Panorama and Embattled Garden book-ending three excerpts from Canticle for Innocent Comedians (choreographed by Sonya Tayeh with the individual sections by Jenn Freeman, Martha Graham, and Micaela Taylor).
All-City Panorama is a re-take on Martha Graham's 1935 work, Panorama, which premiered at a summer retreat in Bennington, Vermont. The original Panorama was 45 minutes long, set to a score by Norman Lloyd, and was performed by student dancers, It served as a rallying call to for social change. Panorama was lost until 1992, when an early film was discovered; from this, the dancework was reconstructed by Yuriko, who passed away in 2022 at the age of 102.
Above: from All-City Panorama, photo by Rosalie Banner
Tonight's performance boasted a large ensemble of teen-aged dancers, all clad in red (Martha Graham had designed the original costumes). Heralded by drums, they take the stage with a youthful energy that is exhilarating. Forming and re-forming in various sub-groups, they move in compelling design patterns - from runabouts to noble processions - employing classic Graham steps and gestures.
A central quintet was impressively danced, and at one point, everyone musters into a moving, stage-filling circle: a celebration of community. Following a finale filled with traveling leaps, the stage is emptied. The dancers took their bows to a vociferous ovation from the packed hall.
Janet Eilber then appeared onstage, hailing the young dancers as the future of Graham; later in the evening, the past was also honored as veteran dancers among the audience were cheered. Overall, the evening felt like a celebration of the proud continuum of the Martha Graham Dance Company, now in their 97th season. It all left me wondering if I will live to see the 100th season.
I was not impressed with Canticle for Innocent Comedians when I first saw it a year ago at City Center; but last week, I had a chance to see a studio rehearsal which made me alter my opinion. The choreography is demanding and often quite beautiful. I enjoyed it much more with the dancers in practice clothes; the costumes, while visually striking, seemed to detract from rather than enhance the movement, and they sometimes affect the dancers' line. Tonight, the music, by pianist Jason Moran, also seemed more captivating than I remembered.
Performed this evening, a suite of excerpts from the work opened with the breath-takingly lyrical duet Moon, choreographed by Martha Graham herself - apparently the only portion of her 1952 the work to have survived more or less intact. Tonight, it was hypnotically danced by So Young An and Jacob Larsen with a gentle sensuality and a feeling of tenderness and trust.
Stars, choreographed by Michaela Taylor, was brilliantly danced by two of Company's charismatic Italian stars, Marzia Memoli and Alessio Crognale. Their partnering is effortless, and their personalities meld persuasively to illuminate the dance.
The beauteous Ying Xin then appeared for the solo Death/Rebirth, choreographed by Jenn Freeman. This solo is a profound depiction of loneliness, and Ying Xin's suppleness of movement - and her expressive face - made for a captivating dance experience: paradoxically draining emotionally and uplifting spiritually.
Minutes later, Ying Xin was back onstage, portraying Eve in Graham's iconic Embattled Garden
At the same rehearsal where Innocent Comedians gave me a second look, Graham's Embattled Garden had been danced, complete with sets and costumes. The work is always stunning to see, but up close it was simply thrilling. The cast of four must not only be dancers, but also acrobats, actors, and possessed of vibrant personalities.
Tonight, in the theatrical setting, a slightly different cast made a most powerful impression. The Noguchi sets are masterpieces in their own right, and the Carlos Surinach score seemed fresh and vivid. Ying Xin's Eve is the epitome of feminine grace, and her partner Lloyd Knight's Adam is magnificent both as a presence and as a mover.
Above, trouble in paradise: Leslie Andrea Williams and Lorenzo Pagano in a Hibbard Nash image
Observing Adam and Eve from his perch in a fanciful Noguchi tree is the Stranger, danced by Lorenzo Pagano; lounging in the shade, fanning herself, is Lilith, danced by Leslie Andrea Williams. These intruders in Eden are hellbent on destroying the happiness of the young couple...just because they can. Aside from the astonishing flair and virtuosity of their dancing, Leslie and Lorenzo communicate volumes with their facial expressions and especially with their ever-observant, knowing eyes. Brilliant!
~ Oberon