Oberon's Grove

Britten & Mozart @ The NY Phil

Above: pianist Inon Barnatan

Friday October 30th, 2015 matinee - Still recovering from the flu that forced me to miss some scheduled events, I went to The Philharmonic this afternoon knowing I might not make it thru the entire program. But I was very keen to hear Britten's Sinfonia da Requiem - a work that is rarely done - and to hear pianist Inon Barnatan - the Philharmonic's artist-in-association this season - playing Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 23. At intermission I would decide about staying on for the Beethoven 5th.

Last season conductor Jaap van Zweden impressed in a pair of NY Philharmonic concerts that included a magnificent Shostakovich 8th. This afternoon's performance resoundingly re-affirmed all the positive elements in the conductor's realm of thought and expression. He is business-like and devoid of theatricality, favoring instead a deeply probing approach to the music. Yet this is not detached, by-the-book music-making, for his interpretations seem flooded with emotion.

The Britten Sinfonia da Requiem was written in 1940 while the composer and his partner Peter Pears were living in Brooklyn. Having left England as a conscientious objector, Britten accepted a commission (from the Japanese, ironically) and set about creating a work - drawing on Latin texts from the Mass for the Dead - that would commemorate the deaths of his parents and also serve as a pacifist's response to the horrors of war.

The Sinfonia is a magnificent piece, and I wish it would be performed more often so that music-lovers could become better acquainted with it. The work calls for a huge orchestra, including massed phalanxes of violins, violas, cellos, and double basses as well as a large brass contingent and doubled winds, with alto sax, bass clarinet, two harps, and piano adding unexpected hues to the sonic palette. 

For the opening Lacrymosa, an initial boom! gives way to brooding; the violas lament and there is an unsettling heartbeat motif. Rampant horns herald a series of ominous chords and doom-ladened drumstrokes. In the Dies Irae which follows, the flutes and horns stutter; the strings take up a brisk, galloping figuration. The heraldic trumpets and the magnificent horns ring forth, and the saxophone brings in an unusual colour. The music becomes almost zany before dwindling to nothing as the work evolves into the final Requiem Aeternum. Harp and winds intone a gentle hymn, taken up by the pensive horns. Bassoon and bass clarinet lead us to an uplifting violin theme, tinged with sadness. The music builds to a huge hymn-like passage and then suddenly reverts to softness: plucked strings over sustained clarinet tones that simply fade into thin air. 

The performance was utterly mesmerizing: absolutely gorgeous playing from everyone and all crafted into a splendid whole by Maestro van Zweden. For a passing moment I wondered how it might have been had Britten used a chorus in his Sinfonia, but then I realized he was right in keeping the words unspoken and letting the instruments sing.

The Hall's wonderfully efficient stagehands then reconfigured the seating and rolled the Steinway into place. Watching and waiting, I felt the contentment of being connected to great music played by great musicians: a feeling that deepened in the ensuing Mozart. 

For Mr. Barnatan is nothing less than a wizard of the keyboard, and in this performance of the Piano Concerto No. 23, allied with Maestro van Zweden and cushioned by the genial Philharmonic strings and winds, was indeed magical. The pianist's control over a vast dynamic range and the sheer fluency of his technique made an excellent impression from the moment he began to play. Mr. Barnatan chose to play the cadenza as Mozart set it in the score; it's rather brief - as cadenzas go - but very appealing.

The pianist now drew us deeper and deeper into the music with the poetic delicacy of his playing of the Adagio. His solo passages were luminous, and there was lovely support from the wind soloists. A spellbinding sense of dolorous quietude was summoned forth, and a passage of very simple piano statements over plucked strings was most effective.

Then Inon launched a barrage of coloratura to introduce the Allegro assai. Here his playing became ever more magical as he wove a spell of soft enchantment: the finesse of swirl after swirl of delicate notes played at high speed. Called back twice to warm applause, the pianist had clearly cast a spell over the Hall, and I cannot wait to hear him again...could we have the Schumann perhaps?? 

By now there was no question of leaving - sore throat be damned! and I hadn't coughed once - and so I was treated to a Beethoven 5th far more beneficial than any medicine. 

The Beethoven symphonies don't always send me, but the 5th truly did today, for Maestro van Zweden and the Philharmonic artists simply soared thru it, with a real sense of the music blooming. I gave up taking notes;  aside from the scrawl "...deep resonance of sound!!..." my program page is simply covered with names and exclamation point: "Liang Wang!"..."Langevin!"..."LeClair!"..."McGill"..."the trumpets!"..."Carter Brey!"...and "Philip Myers!!!" 

As the plush and regal themes of the third movement sailed forth, I felt yet again the thrill of being connected to music on such an elemental and immediate level. A quote from Robert Schumann in the Playbill so well captured what I experienced today listening to the Beethoven (well, to the entire program, really!) today: "This symphony invariably wields its power over people of every age like those great phenomena of nature that fill us with fear and admiration at all times, no matter how frequently we may experience them."  

Above: Jaap van Zweden in a Marco Borrgreve portrait

A final word about Jaap van Zweden: in the three concerts he's conducted here that I have experienced, he has shown a mastery of a variety of musical styles and a real affinity for making the familiar seem fresh. After the Beethoven 5th today, the audience gave him an especially appreciative ovation, laced with bravos. Coming out for a second curtain call, the Maestro signaled for the players to stand, but they all shook their heads and left him with a solo bow...and then they joined in the applause, tapping their bows and stamping their feet. It was a lovely moment. In their search for a new Music Director, The Philharmonic may have found their man.   

TURANDOT at The Met - 2nd of 4

Above: Lise Lindstrom in the Metropolitan Opera's production of TURANDOT

Monday October 26th, 2015 - It's always fun to bring someone to the opera who hasn't been in a while or who is unfamiliar with a particular work. When my choreographer/friend Lydia Johnson and I decided to spend an evening at The Met, I quickly settled on Franco Zeffirelli's classic production of TURANDOT. In an age where less is supposedly more when it comes to opera stagings, this TURANDOT clings to the forbidden notion that grand opera should still be grand. Is this the sort of thing the public really wants to see? A virtually full house, including tons of young people, seemed to be saying "Yes!"

It was a good performance, but in the end it was the opera itself that was the star of the evening. Beyond the Chinoiserie which decorates the score, we have Puccini - the master-orchestrator - creating harmonies and textures that are so atmospheric. Lydia was fascinated by what she was hearing; I told her she must try FANCIULLA DEL WEST next.

The Met Orchestra were on optimum form - and the chorus, too. Both forces were capable of lusty vigor one moment and subtle delicacy the next. Conductor Paolo Carignani paced the opera superbly and brought forth much detail from the musicians; a tendency to cover the singers at times should have been resolved by this point in the run, but instead the conductor went blithely on, seemingly unable to comprehend that a forte for Marcelo Alvarez is not the same as a forte for Mario del Monaco.

For all that, the singing for the most part was pleasing and well-tuned to the drama of the work. David Crawford was an excellent Mandarin, ample-toned and investing the words with proper authority. Ronald Naldi as the Emperor Altoum projected successfully from his throne on Amsterdam Avenue, and Eduardo Valdes, Tony Stevenson, and - especially - Dwayne Croft made the most of the Ping-Pang-Pong scene.

James Morris' aged timbre made a touching effect in the music of the blind king Timur. Leah Crocetto's soprano sounded a bit fluttery at the start, but she moved the audience with her lovingly-shaped "Signore ascolta" and was excellent in her third act scene, winning the evening's loudest cheers at curtain call. While Marcelo Alvarez is clearly over-parted by Calaf's music, a more thoughtful conductor could have aided the tenor in turning his lyrical approach to the role into something perfectly viable. But that didn't happen, and while there were many handsome moments in Alvarez's singing, at the climax of "Nessun dorma" the conductor was of no help. There was no applause after this beloved aria, even though it was actually quite beautifully sung.

Lise Lindstrom is undoubtedly the most physically appealing Turandot I have ever beheld, and she also manages to make the character something more than a cardboard ice queen. Lindstrom's lithe, attractive figure and her natural grace of movement were great assets in her portrayal; she looked particularly fetching in those scenes where she's divested of the heavy robes and headpieces and seems like a young princess, almost vulnerable in her sky-blue gown and long black hair.

After a couple of warm-up phrases in which there was a trace of cloudiness in her upper-middle voice, Lindstrom's singing took on its characteristic high-flying power as she pulled the treacherous high notes out of thin air with assured attacks. The narrative "In questa reggia" was presented as both a vocal and verbal auto-biography, her upper range zinging over the orchestra. Lindstrom's Riddle Scene was vividly dramatic; having experienced defeat, her plea to Altoum was urgent and moving, and the she advanced downstage to deliver the two shining top-Cs over the massed chorus. Her acting as Calaf offered her a way out was detailed and thoughtful. 

In Act III Lindstrom was totally assured vocally, with a persuasive melting at Calaf's kiss and a nuanced rendering of "Del primo pianto"; in the high phrases following the prince's revelation of his name, the soprano was very much at home. She ended the opera on a high B-flat attacked softly and then expanded to a glistening brilliance.

Lydia was very moved by the opera - and especially taken with the gestural language of Chiang Ching's choreography - and we stayed to cheer the singers. She agreed with me, though, that dramatically the "happy ending" is incomprehensible. That Calaf should want to marry a woman who has sent dozens of men to their deaths, threatened to torture his own father, and caused the suicide of the faithful Liu just doesn't make sense. But then, fairy tales seldom do.

Metropolitan Opera House
October 26th, 2015

TURANDOT

Giacomo Puccini

Turandot................Lise Lindstrom
Calàf...................Marcelo Álvarez
Liù.....................Leah Crocetto
Timur...................James Morris
Ping....................Dwayne Croft
Pang....................Tony Stevenson
Pong....................Eduardo Valdes
Emperor Altoum..........Ronald Naldi
Mandarin................David Crawford
Maid....................Anne Nonnemacher
Maid....................Mary Hughes
Prince of Persia........Sasha Semin
Executioner.............Arthur Lazalde
Three Masks: Elliott Reiland, Andrew Robinson, Amir Levy
Temptresses: Jennifer Cadden, Oriada Islami Prifti, Rachel Schuette, Sarah Weber-Gallo

Conductor...............Paolo Carignani

Prevailing Winds @ Chamber Music Society

Above: clarinetist Romie de Guise-Langlois 

Sunday October 25th, 2015 - Kudos, yet again, to the folks at Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center for putting together this imaginative program for which some of the outstanding wind players of the day gathered together to form a first-rate ensemble. The genial pianist Jean-Efflam Bavouzet brought his own magic to three of the four works presented.

During the week leading up to this concert, some wonderful news came from the Society - I am sharing this directly from their press release: "Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center has announced a $4 million unrestricted gift, the largest in its history, from long-time patron and devoted chamber music lover Jane Kitselman, who passed away on March 18, 2015, at the age of 87.  The formal announcement was made at a reception following the October 20th Chamber Music Society concert at Alice Tully Hall, which was performed in her memory.  Ms. Kitselman, a cellist, was especially fond of string quartet literature, and CMS is dedicating its forthcoming performances of the Beethoven String Quartet Cycle to her.  In addition, there will be an annual concert dedicated to Jane Kitselman, to be performed in perpetuity."

I couldn't help but feel that this news, which people around us were discussing prior to the start of this evening's concert, set the atmosphere in Tully Hall at an even higher degree of anticipation that usual.

Ligeti's Six Bagatelles, as performed this evening, are transcriptions by the composer from twelve piano bagatelles; these pieces are very short, lasting two to three minutes each. In the first bagatelle, Allegro con spirito, a playful, percolating rhythm charmingly peters out. The second bagatelle commences with a sad chorale which evolves with a variety textures and harmonies and ends on an ironic "beep". In the third, Allegro grazioso, the flute sings over bubbling clarinet and bassoon and there's a gorgeous horn passage. Bagatelle number four is an exuberant Presto ruvidi, vividly dance-like. The following Adagio, dedicated to the memory of Bela Bartok, begins as a somber dirge but is then enlivened when the flute speaks up; a repeated two note theme underlines an exchange of trills between flute and clarinet, and the piece ends on a benedictive chord. The last bagatelle, marked Allegro vivace, has a quirky start and then pulses along as the horn goes high and the piccolo pipes up. Things turn rather frenetic but in the end, a muted horn solo provides an unexpected finish. In these six Ligeti gems, we have met our five wind soloists and they have displayed their outstanding gifts of technique and artistry; they were called back for a bow.

The least-known composer on the program today was surely Albéric Magnard; his life story ended tragically in 1914 when he stood his ground against the invading Germans and perished when they set fire to his house in Baron, France.

In a program note, pianist Jean-Efflam Bavouzet spoke lovingly of the evening's Magnard work: "I hope you will leave the concert with lasting memories of having discovered the captivating music of a hitherto lesser-known composer." My hope, having heard this revelatory quintet, is that the Society will pursue and present other works from the Magnard catalog, which is sadly limited - by his tragic death - to only thirty compositions.

Above: Jean-Efflam Bavouzet

Knowing nought of Magnard's music, I was thoroughly captivated this evening by his D-minor quintet for which the terrific pianist Jean-Efflam Bavouzet joined Mlles. O'Connor and de Guise-Langlois, Stephen Taylor, and Peter Kolkay. The music is intrinsically "French", loaded with marvelous melodies, and Mr. Bavouzet proved the ideal maître of the keyboard to lead us on this magical journey.

After an opening piano solo, the wind instruments trade themes over a rippling keyboard motif. Individual voices tantalize, such as in a plaintive passage for Mr. Taylor's oboe and some delicious trills from Ms. O'Connor's flute. An unexpected fugue is an intriguing highlight.

In the ensuing slow movement, marked Tendre, Romie de Guise-Langlois stole my heart yet again with her deeply expressive playing of a poignant melody entwined in M. Bavouzet's poetic piano sounds. This theme becomes passionate and then pensive; I found myself with tears running down my face from the sheer beauty of Romie's playing. M. Bavouzet draws us on, though, with a solo passage which continues to ripple under a serene chorale from the winds. 

Ms. O'Connor's flute takes on a waltz-like air as she opens the third movement in tandem with M. Bavouzet; the pianist has another vivacious solo before the wind voices enter, evoking Springtime cheer. Mr. Taylor's oboe seized upon an oddly Mid-Eastern-sounding theme, playing with great control. 

By now I was thoroughly engrossed in this Magnard work, only to discover fresh vistas in the final movement, charmingly marked Joyeux. A jaunty oboe solo leads off, the other voices passing the idea around. Peter Kolkay's amiable sustaining of single tones had an ironic quality, and Ms. O'Connor's flute wafts over us. A mini-fugue is a fleeting delight, and a two-note theme somehow develops into a march. In a mellowing out, Mr. Kolkay's bassoon glows in a superb passage with M. Bavouzet. The pianist then takes a dynamic lead thru a few small detours before all join in a final tutti melody. 

Have I rambled on too long, sometimes shifting from past to present tense? It's because, in remembering, I am still there. Does that make any sense? 

Following the interval, the only work on the program somewhat familiar to me: the Rimsky-Korsakov B-flat major quintet. This piece was composed in 1876 for a chamber music competition held by the Russian Music Society, but its premiere was spoilt by some indifferent playing. Fortunately, the piece survived this fiasco, for it is - like the Magnard - a thorough delight.

Following a speedy start, the bassoon draws us in. All the wind voices have their say, including a lovely dialogue between flute and bassoon. There's a rush to the finish, and then the astoundingly plush sound of Radovan Vlatković's horn intones a serene theme over M. Bavouzet's piano.

(I must pause here to say, as a frustrated high-school horn player, that Mr. Vlatković's tone quality has the ideal Autumnal richness that always eluded me; his gorgeous playing here - all evening, in fact - made me envious. I even scrawled "I am jealous!" next to his name in my playbill.)

But - moving on with the Rimsky-Korsakov - clarinet and flute trade dreamy phrases before the piano introduces a new theme, echoed by the ensemble. And then Mr.Vlatković chimed in again - spectacular sound - before the bassoon and clarinet meshed voices leading to a mellow end.

The final Rondo: allegretto starts with a joy-filled skipping rhythm; there is bassoon irony as the voices swirl about before returning to the theme. Romie de Guise-Langlois brought forth a redolent, deeply 'Russian' theme which was passed to the horn. A sparkling flute cadenza and another clarinet passage carry the players to a final sprint. 

Poulenc's Sextet for Piano and Winds is a different kind of treasure: including elements of jazz, ragtime, pop songs of the interbellum era, high wit, and gentle sarcasm, there are also stretches of pure lyricism (a bassoon theme, for one) along the way. The players had a grand time of it, and the final Prestissimo felt like a transfusion, an antidote to the world-weariness that's been creeping up on me of late. Great music, played as it was tonight, does one a world of good.  

The Repertory:

• Ligeti Six Bagatelles for Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon, and Horn (1953)
• Magnard Quintet in D minor for Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon, and Piano, Op. 8 (1894)
• Rimsky-Korsakov Quintet in B-flat major for Piano, Flute, Clarinet, Bassoon, and Horn (1876)
• Poulenc Sextet for Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon, Horn, and Piano (1932-39)

The Participating Artists:

• Jean-Efflam Bavouzet , piano
• Tara Helen O’Connor , flute
• Stephen Taylor , oboe

• Romie de Guise-Langlois , clarinet
• Peter Kolkay , bassoon
• Radovan Vlatković , horn

Bychkov-Batiashvili-Capuçon @ The NY Phil

Thursday October 22nd, 2015 - A Brahms-centric program at The New York Philharmonic this evening, with two of the Master's most beloved works and an impressive contemporary work inspired by his music.

Detlev Glanert's Brahms-Fantasie is one of the most appealing pieces of 'new' music I have experienced in the current century. So much 'classical' music being written today is expertly crafted and impressive in a cerebral way, but little of it reaches the heart or soul. In this 12-minute, overtly Brahmsian homage, Mr. Detlev eschews the current trend for over-reliance on percussion for achieving effects, and he is unafraid of melody.

After a dynamic opening statement, the music simmers down to a misterioso passage followed by a delicate section of single notes, quietly played. A dolorous theme develops, with a slow buildup to an episode of rhythmic grandeur. Following some rather gnarly phrases, a minor-key dance eventually gives way to a big turmoil of voices before settling back into simmering mystery. Near the end, a brass chorale takes on a gloomy aspect. Glanert shows his skill at creating varying moods, and the Philharmonic players made the most of the melodic opportunities afforded them, with Maestro Bychkov in sure and steady command.

Next up was the Brahms "Double" concerto. "I have had the amusing idea of writing a concerto for violin and cello …If it is at all successful, it might give us some fun," wrote Johannes Brahms to Clara Schumann in the summer of 1887.

The two soloists - particular favorites of mine: violinist Lisa Batiashvili and cellist Gautier Capuçon - were warmly welcomed when they appeared onstage. As these two artists are as attractive to the eye as to the ear, we were in for a thoroughly absorbing experience. Mr. Capuçon's soulful playing blends ideally with the silken style of Ms. Batiashvili, and as theme after theme was summoned up by these remarkable players - their voices echoing or entwining - the audience was drawn deeply into the music.

The central andante was especially congenial this evening, with its beautiful opening melody which is played by the soloists and the strings, enhanced by the orchestra's solo flute, bassoon, and clarinet. In the concluding movement, Batiashvili and Capuçon were at their most alluring as they introduced the familiar mellifluous second theme. The concerto then sailed on to its inspired finale; the audience erupted in hearty applause the moment the final note had sounded, and an enthusiastic ovation called the soloists and Maestro back twice. 

Following the interval, we had the Brahms 1st symphony. The composer declared that this symphony, from sketches to finishing touches, took 21 years - from 1855 to 1876 - to complete.

Here we could bask in Maestro Bychkov's ideal pacing and his obvious affection for the music; he is a conductor who favors depth over theatricality. And so for 40 minutes we were immersed in this symphony with its wealth of themes and its somewhat Beethovian air. The inner movements were particularly impressive today: the wistful Andante sostenuto with its lovely duet for solo violin and horn, and the charming Allegretto. In the finale (and all evening, actually), Philip Myers and the Philharmonic horns produced wonderfully plush, resonant sound. And it is here that Brahms makes his most obvious salute to Beethoven with a majestic theme, first heard in the strings, that evokes the "Ode to Joy" from Beethoven's 9th.

Tonight's Program:

DETLEV GLANERT: Brahms-Fantasie
BRAHMS: Concerto for Violin and Cello A minor op. 102 (Double Concerto)
BRAHMS: Symphony No. 1 in C minor, Op.68

BSO: ELEKTRA @ Carnegie Hall

Wednesday October 21st, 2015 - Conductor Andris Nelsons (above) leading a powerful concert performance of Richard Strauss's ELEKTRA given by the Boston Symphony Orchestra at Carnegie Hall. The evening was a great personal triumph for soprano Christine Goerke, who gave a vocally and physically super-charged rendering of one of opera's most demanding roles.

Strauss calls for a massive orchestra for this, his most demented work; the Boston players were sprawled across the entire space of the Carnegie stage, with the chorus at the end singing from an upper tier of the hall. The musicians played their hearts out and, under Nelsons' authoritative baton, they delivered the music with tremendous flair in all its glistening glory. There were also superbly refined stretches, notably in the Klytaemnestra scene where the maestro and musicians painted a neurotic sound setting for an amazingly nuanced performance of the role by Jane Henschel.

The large cast included some names to reckon with in the smaller roles: Nadine Secunde (Overseer), Elizabeth Byrne (Confidante), the Met's Mark Schowalter (Young Servant) and stalwart basso Kevin Langan (Old Servant/Orestes' Guardian).

In the opening scene, the psychopathic maids were a raucous lot; as they carried on their vile gossip session about Elektra - the royal princess reduced to the status of a caged animal in her own home - Ms. Goerke, in a striking blood-red gown, strode among the violins in a state of fevered anxiousness. At last the maids hauled off the fifth of their number to be beaten for defending Elektra, and Ms. Goerke took center stage.

She began the great monolog with sounds of deep, guttural anguish. As in her recent Met Turandot, Goerke's voice narrowed as she ventured higher and some of the upper notes were covered by the orchestra. This necessitated an adjustment for those of us inured to the likes of Nilsson, Behrens, and Dame Gwyneth Jones in this music. Yet Goerke knew what she was doing and she went about the music on her own terms; by the scene with Klytaemnestra, the Goerke voice was firing on all cylinders and she delivered a performance on a par with her career-defining portrayal of the Dyer's Wife at The Met in 2013.

Above: Christine Goerke

The soprano's portrayal of Elektra was so committed and intense: she entered into the physicality of the role as if in a staged performance, interacting brilliantly with her colleagues and even including a frantic, manic dance at the end. Vocally she sailed forth undaunted by the orchestra's volume and hurling out the character's dramatic punch lines ("Triff noch einmal!") with force. Summoning up a colossal effort for the last sprint, Goerke packed a final punch with her ecstatic "Schweig, und tanze!" before collapsing into her chair. The ensuing ovation for the intrepid soprano was epic, and very much well-deserved.

As the hapless Chrysothemis, Gun-Brit Barkmin made a far better impression than she had as Salome in this same hall in 2014. Slender of frame and of voice, she nevertheless finds a way of projecting over the orchestra and her shining top notes made me think she might be a good SIEGFRIED Brunnhilde. Errant pitch was sometimes evident, but overall Ms. Barkmin did well and was a good foil for Ms. Goerke. 

Jane Henschel (above), though the top of her voice must now be handled with care, gave such a illuminatingly subtle and detailed performance as the demented Klytaemnestra - playing off the words and using a kozmic array of vocal colours - that a few random strained notes were only of passing worry. She and Goerke made their encounter crackle with verbal vibrancy: the most dramatically engrossing passage of the evening.

James Rutherford was a sturdy-voiced but not especially imaginative Orestes. The great Recognition Scene was not persuasively staged, though Goerke's singing after the revelation was wonderful....and deeply felt; and here the orchestra playing was sublime. Gerhard Siegel was a capital Aegisth, vividly neurotic and strongly sung: his final "Weh mir!", voiced onstage, was a lightning bolt rather than a last gasp.

Young Concert Artists: Seiya Ueno/Wendy Chen

Tuesday October 20th, 2015 - The Japanese flautist Seiya Ueno (above, in a Matt Dine photo) with guest artist Wendy Chen at the keyboard for the opening event of the Young Concert Artists season. Tonight at Zankel Hall, these two exceptional artists presented a programme that spanned the centuries from Bach to Boulez.

Susan Wadsworth, the founder and director of Young Concert Artists, greeted us at this inaugural concert of her 55th season concert series; what this woman has done for music and for young musicians deserves our deepest gratitude.

The artists then appeared, Mr. Ueno elegant in tail-coat tuxedo, and Ms. Chen simply luminous in a soft sea-green frock. They commenced at once on the Bach Sonata in B minor, BWV 1030, and immediately established a lyrical rapport both with one another and with the audience. Mr. Ueno's playing is stylish and deft, and his assured technique makes him capable of anything, including some captivating soft attacks. Watching Ms. Chen's extraordinarily graceful hands move up and down the keyboard became a prime visual aspect of the evening. 

Sinking into the dreamy world of Debussy's Prélude à l’aprés-midi d’un faune, the two artists painted in sensuous Monet hues. Mr. Ueno's soft attacks and hushed taperings of line were ideally seconded from Ms. Chen's piano, evoking images from the ballet which caused such a scandal at its premiere.

Above: pianist Wendy Chen

The duo scored a huge success with Pierre Boulez's Sonatine, a work filled with challenges for both players. Mr. Ueno is called upon to create rasping, burbling effects; the music whirrs and shrills and pauses on long trills; Ms. Chen meanwhile is weaving her own spell from the Steinway, maintaining an attentive connection to the sounds of the flute. Their superb playing of this complex and demanding work drew enthusiastic bravos from the crowd.

Much as I love the operas of Richard Strauss, his Sonata in E-flat major, Op. 18 for flute and piano was actually new to me. Ms. Chen's somber opening phrases soon give way to a burst of energy and the duo are off in an infectious allegro. The score is chock full of lovely themes, many of them whispering of ROSENKAVALIER and ARIADNE AUF NAXOS. Mr. Ueno seized on these melodies and lavished them with plush, full-toned 'singing', and in the final movement he warbled deliciously as Ms. Chen maintained the varying rhythmic patterns with élan.

There have been many fantasies created on themes from Bizet's opera CARMEN; tonight Mr. Ueno brought forth François Borne's Carmen Fantasie which - de rigueur - includes such chestnuts as the 'fate' motif, the Habanera, the Toreador Song and the Chanson Boheme but also seeks out less obvious passages from the opera, such as Micaela's tune from her Act I duet with Don Jose, and the latter's pleading "Ne me quittez pas" which was deliciously embroidered upon by the flautist. As the fantasy progresses, the demands for bravura embellishments increase: cascading scales at break-neck speed and whirlwind flourishes of notes were delivered with remarkable clarity and vivacity by Mr. Ueno, with Ms. Chen yet again a flawless partner.

Responding to the audience's warm applause, Mr. Ueno appeared alone and in a charming, rather halting speech thanked us for sharing the evening with him and ended with the heartfelt declaration: "I love music..and I love you!" He then offered a ravishing Debussy encore, Syrinx.

I realized as the evening drew to its close that this was - incredibly - my first-ever flute recital So, even in our senior years, there are still new experiences to be enjoyed in classical music!

2015-2016 Season Opens at CMS

Above: cellist Nicholas Canellakis

Sunday October 18th, 2015 - Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center opening their new season at Alice Tully Hall with a sold-out concert that played to a crowd of music lovers as attentive as they were appreciative.

As is their wont, Chamber Music Society put together an impressive ensemble of musicians this evening; it was especially gratifying to hear cellist Nicholas Canellakis again after he had bowled me over with his playing of Leon Kirchner's Music for Cello and Orchestra with the American Symphony Orchestra this past April. Mr. Canellakis played in all three works this evening - a triple treat.

Over the course of the evening, three pianists took turns at the Steinway. After greeting the audience  tonight in her capacity as co-artistic director of the Society, Wu Han took her place at the keyboard and dazzled us yet again with her subtle, evocative artistry. She was joined for the opening Haydn trio by Ani Kavafian - in her 44th year (!) of participating in the Society's concerts and playing with her characteristic super-fine style - and Mr. Canellakis, whose deep-burgundy cello resonance was amply pleasing.

The blended timbres of these three 'voices' and the gracious communicative rapport they established immediately drew the audience into the music, setting the tone for the whole evening. Their deeply-felt playing of the central Andante gave way to the foot-tapping dance rhythm of the final Allegro, which they set forth with joyous vigor.

The Mendelssohn D-major sextet sounded remarkably fresh this evening in a glowing performance of such dazzling clarity that the audience could barely suppress their delight, erupting in a gale of applause the moment the final chord was released. The players basked in a lively ovation, deservedly called out for a second bow.

And what players! The velvety bass of Joseph Conyers set the groundwork for the piece, with Mr. Canellakis and violists Paul Neubauer and Matthew Lipman summoning up some exceptionally tender harmonies in the Adagio, where Chad Hoopes interjected some sweet violin solo moments. In his first concert with CMS, pianist Michael Brown's rippling enticements and poised lyricism in the earlier movements gave way to thrilling virtuosity in the concluding Allegro vivace.

This final movement, taken at an exhilaratingly speedy pace, found all the players reveling in the dancing spirit of the work. A sudden change of pace and mood brought out some of Mr. Brown's most fabulous playing, and then the work sailed on to its invigorating end. The audience's spontaneous reaction and their embrace of the players during the ensuing applause was both joyous and heartfelt.

A tough act to follow, indeed; yet as pianist Anne-Marie McDermott led her colleagues out for the concluding Schumann, I felt certain we were in for yet another revelatory experience. And I was right.

Here we could more extensively savour Mr. Lipman's viola skills: this young musician, who made an impromptu CMS debut last season when he stepped in for another artist, displayed handsome tone and a smile that seemed to signal his delight in playing such great music for such an engaged audience. Ms. Kavafian, unspooling silken melodies, was amiably seconded by Mr. Hoopes, whilst Nicholas Canellakis polished off his evening with engaging, expressive playing. Ms. McDermott's luxuriantly dexterous playing fell ever-so-pleasingly on the ear.

In the first movement, cellist and violist participate in rise-and-fall scale motif, Mr. Lipman seeming to finish Mr. Canellakis's sentences.The second movement begins hesitantly; the viola becomes prominent, and Ms. Kavafian plays high and sweet. A rising scale theme is passed from voice to voice. In the concluding movement, we are dancing again; but there's a sudden volte-face, a slowdown where Ms. McDermott's piano rumbles in some lower range scalework before the engines are revved up again and the piece dances on to the end.

Another warm ovation, another double curtain call; and then out into the first chill of early Autumn.

The Repertory:

• Haydn Trio in A major for Piano, Violin, and Cello, Hob. XV:18 (1794)
• Mendelssohn Sextet in D major for Piano, Violin, Two Violas, Cello, and Bass, Op. 110 (1824)
• Schumann Quintet in E-flat major for Piano, Two Violins, Viola, and Cello, Op. 44 (1842)

The Participating Artists:

• Michael Brown , piano
• Anne-Marie McDermott , piano
• Wu Han , piano
• Chad Hoopes , violin
• Ani Kavafian , violin

• Matthew Lipman , viola
• Paul Neubauer , viola
• Joseph Conyers , double bass
• Nicholas Canellakis , cello

 

 

ASO Season Opens @ Carnegie Hall

Above: Richard Strauss, the composer of Also sprach Zarathustra

Friday October 16th, 2015 - The American Symphony Orchestra opened their 2015-2016 season at Carnegie Hall with a program entitled Mimesis: Musical Representations.

Gunther Schuller's 7 Studies on Themes of Paul Klee opened the program, and what a brilliant and highly imaginative piece it is. The seven songs are vividly differentiated in instrumentation and rhythm, becoming aural counterparts for seven paintings by the Swiss modernist Paul Klee (1879-1940). "Each of the seven pieces bears a slightly different relationship to the original Klee picture from which it stems," Schuller wrote. "Some relate to the actual design, shape, or color scheme of the painting, while others take the general mode of the picture or its title as a point of departure."

In "Antique Harmonies" Schuller's music is sombre and dense. An immediate contract comes in "Abstract Trio" with whimsical winds and a single pluck of the strings. "Little Blue Devil" is captivatingly jazzy, with thrumming bass, muted trumpet, xylophone. Insectuous sounds pervade "The Twittering Machine" with edgy woodwinds and a wood-on-wood tone block marking time. "Arab Village" is an absolute delight, with a flautist playing from offstage; her 'voice' inspires a magical dance for harp, viola and, as the full orchestra plays very softly. They play even softer for the opening of "An Eerie Moment" which eventually rumbles grandly before fading away. For the final "Pastorale", the violins play a repetitive two-note figure while the winds sigh, rather mournfully.

The Schuller really is a great piece; I've only encountered his music rarely over the years...I need to seek it out.

Henri Dutilleux's Correspondances brought forth the beauteous soprano Sophia Burgos (above). In this cycle of five songs, the composer draws on a variety of texts: poems by Rilke and Mukherjee, and letters written by Solzhenitsyn to the Rostropovichs and by Vincent van Gogh to his brother Theo.

The singer's agile, silvery timbre is shot thru with gem-like flecks of colour; she has an extensive range and her voice was beautifully set off by the marvelous instrumental combinations Dutilleux has employed. Countless entrancing passages for various instrumental combinations keep the ear pricked up: an especially appealing tuba outing in the Interlude, and the cunning use of accordion.

Ms. Burgos moved with thorough vocal command from urgency to passion to evocation; the audience, very taken with her, broke in with applause during the cycle, and Maestro Botstein took it in stride, nodding approvingly. In the final song, the soprano was at her most poignantly expressive: an affecting descending vocalise is heard over the shimmering strings before things take a dramatic turn and she soars to an ecstatic concluding high note. Brava! And bravi to the players as well. 

Following the interval, Nico Muhly's Seeing is Believing seemed to me - and to my pianist-companion - the least interesting work on the program. A sort of tone poem for electric violin (played by virtuoso Tracy Silverman) and orchestra, the work stretched out over 25 minutes of rather 'same-y' sounds and repetitive motifs.

According to the program notes, Muhly's inspiration for the work was the practice of mapping the stars in the sky; yet I could detect no sense of the wonderment one would expect to experience is questing the heavens. Instead the music seemed earth-bound and tended to wallow in its own density. Mr. Silverman was in total command of his electrified instrument, producing some striking effects in the layered, echoing passages. Having been impressed by Muhly's orchestrational skills in his opera. The Dark Sisters, I was disappointed with tonight's offering. The composer was present and took a bow from his box. To me, the audience seemed to embrace the violinist without embracing the music he had just played.

Richard Strauss's Also Sprach Zarathustra closed the evening on an epic note. Beyond its super-familiar but always impressive opening statement, the work is a rich and royal sonic tapestry into which Strauss has woven one appealing thread after another. Abounding in solo opportunities for individual instruments, this thrilling work further features a gorgeous tutti theme for celli and violins, and some interjections for organ to Westernize its spiritual aspects; an entrancing Viennese waltz looks forward to ROSENKAVALIER in no uncertain terms.

Overall, a grand finale for an impressively-played concert. And the American Symphony Orchestra's next concert, on December 17th, looks fascinating to me.  

Preview: Mats Ek's AXE @ Martha Graham

Wednesday October 14th, 2015 - The Martha Graham Dance Company premiered Mats Ek's AXE at the Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival in August 2015, and will give the work's New York premiere at NY City Center in April 2016 as part of the Company’s 90th Anniversary celebration. This evening, friends and fans of the Graham Company gathered for a studio preview of the Ek duet, which was danced by Company principals Ben Schultz (above) and PeiJu Chien-Pott (below).

These studio events at the Graham homespace at Westbeth on Bethune Street are a great bonus for the Company's many avid followers: whether introducing us to a new work or delving into explorations of the established classics of the Graham repertoire, we are given an opportunity to experience the works in an intimate setting and have an insider's look at the creative or re-creative process. And of course there is also the genuine thrill of encountering the phenomenal  Graham dancers at close range.

The staged version of AXE is based on a work Ek originally created on film. It is an intense domestic-drama duet which revolves around a man splitting wood, observed by his long-time mate. Layered in subtle sheets of emotion, the work takes on a profound quality that transcends the physical action. In a stroke of genius, Ek sets the duet to music of Tomaso Albinoni, giving it a timeless quality.

Janet Eilber, the Graham Company's artistic director, spoke of her long-held desire to have an Ek work in the Company's repertoire, and of how it came to pass, thru chance and persistence. In brief, four Graham dancers - PeiJu Chien-Pott, Anne O'Donnell, Ben Schultz, and Lloyd Knight - traveled to Sweden where the choreographer worked with them to transform his film into a live dancework. The result is nothing less than extraordinary.

Prior to showing us a full run-thru of the work, Ms. Eilber queried the four dancers about their experience of working with the choreographer who, it seems, was both detail-oriented and enigmatic. PeiJu and Ben then demonstrated key phrases from the ballet before presenting an absolutely stunning 'performance' of AXE that literally gave me goosebumps.

AXE will be a must-see ballet when the Company celebrate their 90th anniversary at City Center in April 2016. It fits superbly into the Graham repertoire, and dance-lovers owe a debt of gratitude to Ms. Eilber for having secured it for us.

PeiJu Chien-Pott (above) heralds the coming season...I cannot wait!    

La Mia Gilda!

A lovely lady with a lovely voice, Gilda Cruz-Romo became my friend in 1969 around the time of her New York City Opera debut. We have stayed in touch ever since, and today I want to share this brief sample of her singing:

Gilda Cruz-Romo - In quelle trine morbide - MANON LESCAUT -Met dress rehearsal 1973