Tuesday March 20, 2007 - TRAVIATA is the opera I've seen more often than any other, about 50 times. I've walked out on a couple of Violettas: Kiri Te Kanawa (just dull) and Cristina Gallardo-Domas (just awful) and I've also seen every sort of production you could imagine. I've come to know every note and 90% of the words. And I still love it.
The Met's Zeffirelli production does nothing to enhance the intimacy of the love story. The elevator scene-change from bedroom to deserted salon for the final scene is a gimmick whose time as passed. Audiences love to ooooh and aaaah the sets, especially the garish one for Flora's party.
Some excellent performances in smaller roles, notably Tony Stevenson (a sweet-voiced Gastone), the stalwart John Cheek (Dr. Grenvil) and tall, big-voiced John Hancock (Baron Douphol). Leann Pantaleo is an attractive Flora..
I saw Krassimira Stoyanova's Violetta a few seasons back; not knowing anything about her I went on a whim and loved it. She was again very impressive and expressive last night though possibly not on peak vocal form. It is good to hear this music sung with a clear, warm & well-projected middle range. All evening Stoyanova relied on piano/pianissimo in the high register, creating luminous effects; but there were times I craved a bit more 'zing' on the upper notes. Her 'Addio del passato' and the entire final scene showed Stoyanova's voice to best advantage.
Jonas Kaufmann (Ken Howard photo, above) is a tall, slender and very good-looking fellow who looks 'of the period' with his pale complexion and tangled mass of long, dark hair. In Act I, Kaufmann showed us an Alfredo who is nearly paralyzed with shyness at the prospect of finally meeting the woman he has loved from afar for a year. Modest and reticent, he is petrified when called on to propose a toast but he sees his do-or-die moment and won't let it slip away. Finally alone, Stoyanova and Kaufmann treated us to a wonderfully shaded 'Un di felice' with a fine blend of timbres and a long kiss at the end; Alfredo's passion has overcome his inhibitions. Kaufmann sang the Act II aria with his darkish timbre underlining the lyrical phrases; dynamic variety and a touch of Italianate sob put a perfect finish on his expression of romantic contentment. Moments later, in the cabaletta, Kaufmann's sense of excitement propelled the music forward; his high-C was not perfect but was the right reckless response of the young man as he rushes off for Paris to set things right. At Flora's party, Kaufmann lets Alfredo's confusion and jealousy bubble up into a tempestuous denunciation of Violetta; some lyric tenors are really taxed here but Kaufmann has reserves of tone which he poured on the hapless woman along with the degrading flinging of the money. In the final scene, Stoyanova & Kaufmann gave us a tender 'Parigi, O Cara' and then, overcome with remorse, Kaufmann helplessly watched his beloved die.
Dwayne Croft became a favorite baritone of mine after I first saw him at Glimmerglass in the early 1990s. Since then he has had his vocal ups and downs, reportedly being plagued by sinus troubles. A this performance, he started very strongly. The duets with Stoyanova were beautifully sung and phrased by both singers, rightly becoming the centerpiece of the opera. But later, Croft seemed nervous in 'Di Provenza'. Armiliato gave him a fast tempo so as not to stretch the line too taxingly, but Croft did not seem comfortable and a bit of roughness threatened near the end. After that, Croft receded vocally and dramatically as the evening wound to its close.
Dmitry and I were amused but ultimately annoyed by the coughs, sneezes and snorts from the audience during the Act III prelude. It seemed that every bar of the music had to be punctuated with a consumptive obbligato; an ironic contrast to the utter silence during the whole of the recent MEISTERSINGER but as Dmitry pointed out: Wagnerites would have killed...
I really enjoyed the performance last night. It was my very first live opera and my Violetta was Victoria Loukianetz with Marcello Giordani as Alfredo, conducted by Domingo. I remember it fondly, though perhaps if I heard it today I wouldn't be as impressed. This was Zeffirelli's previous production, with the furniture that few on and off stage every couple of minutes - brilliant! Last night Stoyanova was vocally ravishing, though - as you say Philip - the very top thinned out. I really got the sense she was ill. Kaufmann was magnificent. But who cares what he sounds like; just look at him! I didn't mind Croft's "Di Provenza." I suppose he didn't sound that different in it, or last night in general, than he has in years. And let us all collectively praise the heavens that maestro Rizzi was replaced by maestro Armiliato. Incidentally, apparently Armiliato always conducts from memory.
Posted by: Dmitry | March 21, 2007 at 12:24 PM
Oh, and the coughing and sneezing during Act 3. This truly was one of the most ridiculous things I've ever witnessed at the Met. Not a single moment passed when somebody in the audience did not notify the rest of us that they were present. It was out of control and reminded me just one more time that sometimes a nuclear bomb just makes sense.
Posted by: Dmitry | March 21, 2007 at 12:27 PM
Yes, the switch from Rizzi to Armiliato was a big benefit. I had written about Marco's conducting but as I hit 'Save' Typepad went down momentarily and I had to re-write the entire post. He has become a really first-rate conductor for the Italian rep; he is very considerate of the singers, his tempi usually feel right and he is not gimmicky.
In this cold, dry weather we should give the singers the benefit of every doubt. Kaufmann had cancelled the previous week (and a recital in DC) with a cold, and Torsten Kerl seems to be ill as well. And Renee was announced as ill during the ONEGIN I attended.
I was watching Stoyanova during 'Amami Alfredo' and she did seem to be sniffling between phrases but if she was ill, she surely covered it up very well. There are 3 more Stoyanova TRAVIATA and they might be webdcast so maybe you'll be able to see if the top sounds any different.
Of course giving the benefit of doubt doesn't apply to singers we don't like to begin with, or should it?
The cough-fest was unbearably ridiculous. I wonder if any of it was done on purpose? There were lots of school kids in the audience.
Posted by: philip | March 21, 2007 at 02:20 PM
More 'sick' singers: on the List someone writes that Urmana sang the dress rehearsal of CHENIER on Monday thru a cold.
Posted by: philip | March 21, 2007 at 02:33 PM
Hi Philip,
What a coincidence, Traviata is also the opera I’ve seen most often, but I’ve only seen it 3 or 4 times, and two of them have been this season! Seriously, you know I’m a neophyte when it comes to opera, but I enjoyed both of this season’s performances so much that I decided to go back a third time later this week to see Stoyanova with Kaufmann.
I saw Mary Dunleavy with Wookyung Kim a few weeks ago, and enjoyed them a great deal, especially Dunleavy. I liked Kim’s voice but his acting was kind of wooden. This weekend I saw the Gheorghiu/Kaufmann cast, and it was obvious even to a beginner that they approached their roles on a whole different level. Both principles had much more nuance in their voices, more shading and they had great chemistry together. I also preferred John Hancock’s Baron, but I can’t swear that it wasn’t just because he cut such a dashing figure. I liked Dwayne Croft’s Germont a lot, too.
I also saw Egyptian Helen last week. I liked parts of it and loved both Voigt and Damrau, but have to admit that I was battling with my eyelids about halfway through the second act. I think I recall the same thing happening with Elektra 20 years ago, so maybe I’m just not a Strauss fan.
Posted by: Susan | March 26, 2007 at 11:43 PM
Susan, you'll have to let me know how you think Stoyanova compares with Dunleavy and Gheorghiu.
John Hancock's height and bearing always make him someone to watch (great voice, too). I was sorry that the little mimed scene of the Baron trying to lure Violetta back to the bedroom was omitted in the Stoyanova performance. Hong and Louis Otey created a strong vignette in those few moments: I think it is really important to see Violetta's relationship with the Baron and what she gives up in terms of both fortune and emotional security to go off with Alfredo. Otherwise the Baron just becomes a cipher.
Posted by: philip | March 28, 2007 at 02:36 PM